Anatomy and Physiology Chemical Digestion and Absorption A Closer Look


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Gastrointestinal tract Your digestive tract stretches from your mouth to your anus. It includes the organs necessary to digest food, absorb nutrients and process waste. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission.


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Accessory digestive organs, despite their name, are critical to the function of the digestive system. Alimentary Canal Organs Also called the gastrointestinal (GI) tract or gut, the alimentary canal (aliment- = "to nourish") is a one-way tube about 7.62 meters (25 feet) in length during life and closer to 10.67 meters (35 feet) in length.


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The digestive system is a broader term that includes other structures, including the accessory organs of digestion, such as the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. The Digestive System. The proper functioning of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is imperative for our well being and life -long health. A non-functioning or poorly-functioning GI tract.


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Your digestive system is a network of organs that help you digest and absorb nutrition from your food. It includes your gastrointestinal (GI) tract and your biliary system. Your GI tract is a series of hollow organs that are all connected to each other, leading from your mouth to your anus.


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(1) Mouth: The mouth or buccal cavity contains teeth, tongue and salivary glands. Teeth: The teeth are used to chew the food and break it into smaller pieces so that it is digested easily. Tongue: The tongue then moves the food around the mouth properly so as to mix food with the saliva. Salivary Glands: The salivary glands secrete saliva .


Anatomy and Physiology Chemical Digestion and Absorption A Closer Look

digestive system. The digestive system helps the body digest food. Bacteria in the GI tract, also called gut lora or microbiome, help with digestion. Parts of the nervous and circulatory systems also play roles in the digestive process. Together, a combination of nerves, hormones, bacteria, blood, and the organs of the digestive system


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The human digestive system breaks food down into small molecules that can be used by cells in the body. Image from OpenStax, CC BY 4.0 Digestion begins when food enters the mouth (oral cavity). Both mechanical and chemical digestion occur in the mouth.


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The digestive organs in the abdomen work together to absorb nutrients and move food through the digestion process. They include the stomach, gallbladder, liver, pancreas, intestines, and urinary.


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Figure 23.6 Digestive Processes The digestive processes are ingestion, propulsion, mechanical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation. Some chemical digestion occurs in the mouth. Some absorption can occur in the mouth and stomach, for example, alcohol and aspirin.


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human digestive system, system used in the human body for the process of digestion. The human digestive system consists primarily of the digestive tract, or the series of structures and organs through which food and liquids pass during their processing into forms absorbable into the bloodstream. The system also consists of the structures.


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digestion, the breakdown of food, for example, through chewing and secretions. the absorption of nutrients, which mainly occurs in the small intestine. defecation and urination, the removal of.


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Digestion The chemical breakdown of food into small organic fragments for absorption by digestive epithelium The Digestive Tract Secretion Is the release of water, acids, enzymes, buffers, and salts By epithelium of digestive tract By glandular organs Absorption Movement of organic substrates, electrolytes, vitamins, and water


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Terminology of the digestive system. Oral cavity proper Cavitas propria oris 1/6 Synonyms: none Extending from the mouth to the anus, the digestive tract is one of the largest systems in the human body. It contains organs that regulate food intake, its digestion and absorbtion of the useful materia that it contains.


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What is the digestive system? Why is digestion important? How does my digestive system work? How does food move through my GI tract? How does my digestive system break food into small parts my body can use? What happens to the digested food? How does my body control the digestive process? Clinical Trials What is the digestive system?


The digestive system is a group of organs working together to break down food into tiny

Digestive. The human digestive system is the means by which tissues and organs receive nutrients to function. The system breaks down food, extracts nutrients from it, and converts them into energy.


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The digestive tract (or gastrointestinal tract) is a long twisting tube that starts at the mouth and ends at the anus. It is made up of a series of muscles that coordinate the movement of food.